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Author SHA1 Message Date
ExPikaPaka ae3e41eb02 Add a regression test for a cyclic component reference
Stores a painted cube, points its component back at the object that holds it and
expects the load to fail. Without the bound the test does not finish: the work
list grows until the process is killed.
2026-10-01 09:14:46 +02:00
ExPikaPaka 92ab583ecc Reject 3MF component references that form a cycle
_generate_current_object_list expands component references through a work list
with no bound. An object whose component points back at itself, or a pair that
point at each other, makes the list grow until the process runs out of memory:
a few hundred bytes of XML take the slicer past 20 GB of resident size.

Bound the expansion by the number of objects in the file. A reference chain
longer than that has to revisit an object, so this rejects every cycle and no
acyclic file, however deeply nested. A second bound on the number of expanded
components stops an acyclic graph that fans out exponentially.
2026-10-01 08:50:22 +02:00
9 changed files with 100 additions and 46 deletions
+25 -9
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@@ -1340,7 +1340,7 @@ void PlateData::parse_filament_info(GCodeProcessorResult *result)
bool _handle_start_relationship(const char** attributes, unsigned int num_attributes);
void _generate_current_object_list(std::vector<Component> &sub_objects, Id object_id, IdToCurrentObjectMap& current_objects);
bool _generate_current_object_list(std::vector<Component> &sub_objects, Id object_id, IdToCurrentObjectMap& current_objects);
bool _generate_volumes_new(ModelObject& object, const std::vector<Component> &sub_objects, const ObjectMetadata::VolumeMetadataList& volumes, ConfigSubstitutionContext& config_substitutions);
//bool _generate_volumes(ModelObject& object, const Geometry& geometry, const ObjectMetadata::VolumeMetadataList& volumes, ConfigSubstitutionContext& config_substitutions);
@@ -2055,7 +2055,8 @@ void PlateData::parse_filament_info(GCodeProcessorResult *result)
return false;
}
std::vector<Component> object_id_list;
_generate_current_object_list(object_id_list, object.first, m_current_objects);
if (!_generate_current_object_list(object_id_list, object.first, m_current_objects))
return false;
ObjectMetadata::VolumeMetadataList volumes;
ObjectMetadata::VolumeMetadataList* volumes_ptr = nullptr;
@@ -2154,7 +2155,8 @@ void PlateData::parse_filament_info(GCodeProcessorResult *result)
}*/
std::vector<Component> object_id_list;
_generate_current_object_list(object_id_list, object.first, m_current_objects);
if (!_generate_current_object_list(object_id_list, object.first, m_current_objects))
return false;
ObjectMetadata::VolumeMetadataList volumes;
ObjectMetadata::VolumeMetadataList* volumes_ptr = nullptr;
@@ -5002,31 +5004,45 @@ void PlateData::parse_filament_info(GCodeProcessorResult *result)
return true;
}
void _BBS_3MF_Importer::_generate_current_object_list(std::vector<Component> &sub_objects, Id object_id, IdToCurrentObjectMap &current_objects)
bool _BBS_3MF_Importer::_generate_current_object_list(std::vector<Component> &sub_objects, Id object_id, IdToCurrentObjectMap &current_objects)
{
std::list<std::pair<Component, Transform3d>> id_list;
id_list.push_back(std::make_pair(Component(object_id, Transform3d::Identity()), Transform3d::Identity()));
// A chain of component references longer than the number of objects has to visit an object
// twice, so the component graph contains a cycle and the expansion below would not stop.
const size_t max_depth = current_objects.size();
// An acyclic graph may still expand exponentially, so bound the number of expanded components
// as well. Way above the number of parts of any real object.
static constexpr size_t max_components = 100000;
std::list<std::tuple<Component, Transform3d, size_t>> id_list;
id_list.push_back(std::make_tuple(Component(object_id, Transform3d::Identity()), Transform3d::Identity(), 0));
size_t num_components = 0;
while (!id_list.empty())
{
auto current_item = id_list.front();
Component current_id = current_item.first;
Component current_id = std::get<0>(current_item);
id_list.pop_front();
if (std::get<2>(current_item) > max_depth || ++ num_components > max_components) {
add_error("invalid 3mf: cyclic or too deeply nested components");
sub_objects.clear();
return false;
}
IdToCurrentObjectMap::iterator current_object = current_objects.find(current_id.object_id);
if (current_object != current_objects.end()) {
//found one
if (!current_object->second.components.empty()) {
for (const Component &comp : current_object->second.components) {
id_list.push_back(std::pair(comp, current_item.second * comp.transform));
id_list.push_back(std::make_tuple(comp, std::get<1>(current_item) * comp.transform, std::get<2>(current_item) + 1));
}
}
else if (!(current_object->second.geometry.empty())) {
//CurrentObject* ptr = &(current_objects[current_id]);
//CurrentObject* ptr2 = &(current_object->second);
sub_objects.push_back({ current_object->first, current_item.second});
sub_objects.push_back({ current_object->first, std::get<1>(current_item)});
}
}
}
return true;
}
bool _BBS_3MF_Importer::_generate_volumes_new(ModelObject& object, const std::vector<Component> &sub_objects, const ObjectMetadata::VolumeMetadataList& volumes, ConfigSubstitutionContext& config_substitutions)
+3 -3
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@@ -360,7 +360,7 @@ void Layer::simplify_support_entity_collection(ExtrusionEntityCollection* entity
//BBS: method to simplify support path
void Layer::simplify_support_path(ExtrusionPath * path)
{
const PrintConfig &print_config = this->object()->print()->config();
const auto print_config = this->object()->print()->config();
const bool spiral_mode = print_config.spiral_mode;
const bool enable_arc_fitting = print_config.enable_arc_fitting;
const auto scaled_resolution = scaled<double>(print_config.resolution.value);
@@ -375,7 +375,7 @@ void Layer::simplify_support_path(ExtrusionPath * path)
//BBS: method to simplify support path
void Layer::simplify_support_multi_path(ExtrusionMultiPath* multipath)
{
const PrintConfig &print_config = this->object()->print()->config();
const auto print_config = this->object()->print()->config();
const bool spiral_mode = print_config.spiral_mode;
const bool enable_arc_fitting = print_config.enable_arc_fitting;
const auto scaled_resolution = scaled<double>(print_config.resolution.value);
@@ -392,7 +392,7 @@ void Layer::simplify_support_multi_path(ExtrusionMultiPath* multipath)
//BBS: method to simplify support path
void Layer::simplify_support_loop(ExtrusionLoop* loop)
{
const PrintConfig &print_config = this->object()->print()->config();
const auto print_config = this->object()->print()->config();
const bool spiral_mode = print_config.spiral_mode;
const bool enable_arc_fitting = print_config.enable_arc_fitting;
const auto scaled_resolution = scaled<double>(print_config.resolution.value);
+3 -3
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@@ -1074,7 +1074,7 @@ void LayerRegion::simplify_entity_collection(ExtrusionEntityCollection* entity_c
void LayerRegion::simplify_path(ExtrusionPath* path)
{
const PrintConfig &print_config = this->layer()->object()->print()->config();
const auto print_config = this->layer()->object()->print()->config();
const bool spiral_mode = print_config.spiral_mode;
const bool enable_arc_fitting = print_config.enable_arc_fitting;
const auto scaled_resolution = scaled<double>(print_config.resolution.value);
@@ -1092,7 +1092,7 @@ void LayerRegion::simplify_path(ExtrusionPath* path)
void LayerRegion::simplify_multi_path(ExtrusionMultiPath* multipath)
{
const PrintConfig &print_config = this->layer()->object()->print()->config();
const auto print_config = this->layer()->object()->print()->config();
const bool spiral_mode = print_config.spiral_mode;
const bool enable_arc_fitting = print_config.enable_arc_fitting;
const auto scaled_resolution = scaled<double>(print_config.resolution.value);
@@ -1112,7 +1112,7 @@ void LayerRegion::simplify_multi_path(ExtrusionMultiPath* multipath)
void LayerRegion::simplify_loop(ExtrusionLoop* loop)
{
const PrintConfig &print_config = this->layer()->object()->print()->config();
const auto print_config = this->layer()->object()->print()->config();
const bool spiral_mode = print_config.spiral_mode;
const bool enable_arc_fitting = print_config.enable_arc_fitting;
const auto scaled_resolution = scaled<double>(print_config.resolution.value);
+11 -13
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@@ -2604,11 +2604,6 @@ void Print::auto_assign_extruders(ModelObject* model_object) const
void PrintObject::set_shared_object(PrintObject *object)
{
// Orca: from now on m_layers / m_support_layers only alias the shared object's layers, so release the
// ones this object still owns (it may have sliced itself before it became shareable again).
// Both are no-ops once m_shared_object is set, so this cannot free layers owned by another object.
clear_support_layers();
clear_layers();
m_shared_object = object;
BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(info) << __FUNCTION__ << boost::format(": this=%1%, found shared object from %2%")%this%m_shared_object;
}
@@ -4334,9 +4329,9 @@ bool Print::is_dynamic_group_reorder() const
return true;
}
int Print::get_filament_config_indx(int filament_id, int layer_id)
int Print::get_filament_config_indx(int filament_id, int layer_id, bool use_cache)
{
return get_config_index(filament_id, layer_id, m_config.filament_extruder_variant.values, m_filament_self_index, m_filament_index_map);
return get_config_index(filament_id, layer_id, m_config.filament_extruder_variant.values, m_filament_self_index, use_cache ? &m_filament_index_map : nullptr);
}
void Print::update_filament_self_index_cache()
@@ -4379,7 +4374,7 @@ int Print::get_nozzle_config_index(int filament_id, int layer_id)
return get_config_index(filament_id, layer_id, m_default_region_config.print_extruder_variant.values, m_default_region_config.print_extruder_id.values, m_nozzle_index_map);
}
int Print::get_config_index(int filament_id, int layer_id, const std::vector<std::string> &variant_list, const std::vector<int>& self_index_list, FilamentIndexMap &index_map)
int Print::get_config_index(int filament_id, int layer_id, const std::vector<std::string> &variant_list, const std::vector<int>& self_index_list, FilamentIndexMap *index_map)
{
auto group_result = get_layered_nozzle_group_result();
// Orca: defensive — when no grouping producer has published a result yet, fall back to the
@@ -4390,7 +4385,8 @@ int Print::get_config_index(int filament_id, int layer_id, const std::vector<std
if (!nozzle_info.has_value()) {
// Orca: this fallback runs per-filament/per-layer in the g-code hot path — log once per filament
// (reset each slice) instead of flooding thousands of identical lines that bury the real error.
if (m_missing_nozzle_group_logged.insert(filament_id).second)
// Without the cache, the log set is left alone too; the cached caller reports the same filament.
if (index_map && m_missing_nozzle_group_logged.insert(filament_id).second)
BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(error) << __FUNCTION__
<< boost::format(", Line %1%: could not found group_nozzle_info corresponding to filament_id %2%, layer_id %3% (further occurrences for this filament suppressed)") % __LINE__ % filament_id %
layer_id;
@@ -4399,15 +4395,17 @@ int Print::get_config_index(int filament_id, int layer_id, const std::vector<std
ExtruderType extruder_type = ExtruderType(m_config.extruder_type.get_at(nozzle_info->extruder_id));
NozzleVolumeType nozzle_volume_type = nozzle_info->volume_type;
if (!index_map)
return get_config_index_base(nozzle_volume_type, extruder_type, filament_id + 1, variant_list, self_index_list);
FilamentIndexKey key{filament_id, extruder_type, nozzle_volume_type};
auto iter = index_map.find(key);
if (iter == index_map.end()) {
auto iter = index_map->find(key);
if (iter == index_map->end()) {
int index = get_config_index_base(nozzle_volume_type, extruder_type, filament_id + 1, variant_list, self_index_list);
index_map[key] = index;
(*index_map)[key] = index;
return index;
} else {
return index_map[key];
return iter->second;
}
}
-3
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@@ -987,9 +987,6 @@ void PrintObject::generate_support_material()
this->_generate_support_material();
m_print->throw_if_canceled();
}
// Orca: the tree support collision/avoidance caches and support nodes are only used while this step runs
// (detect_overhangs() rebuilds them from scratch), so don't keep them resident until the next slice.
this->clear_tree_support_preview_cache();
this->set_done(posSupportMaterial);
}
}
+1 -1
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@@ -1346,7 +1346,7 @@ void PrintObject::slice_volumes()
if (min_growth < 0.f || elfoot > 0.f) {
// Apply the negative XY compensation. (the ones that is <0)
ExPolygons trimming;
const float eps = float(scale_(m_config.slice_closing_radius.value) * 1.5);
static const float eps = float(scale_(m_config.slice_closing_radius.value) * 1.5);
if (elfoot > 0.f) {
ExPolygons expolygons_to_compensate = offset_ex(layer->merged(eps), -eps);
lslices_elfoot_uncompensated[layer_id] = expolygons_to_compensate;
+30 -12
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@@ -1820,15 +1820,37 @@ coordf_t TreeSupport::get_radius(const SupportNode* node)
return node->radius;
}
// Orca: these are hit up to several times per node per layer in drop_nodes(), so hand out a
// reference into the TreeSupportData cache instead of copying the ExPolygons out of it.
const ExPolygons& TreeSupport::get_avoidance(coordf_t radius, size_t obj_layer_nr)
ExPolygons TreeSupport::get_avoidance(coordf_t radius, size_t obj_layer_nr)
{
#if USE_SUPPORT_3D
if (m_model_volumes) {
bool on_build_plate = m_object_config->support_on_build_plate_only.value;
const Polygons& avoid_polys = m_model_volumes->getAvoidance(radius, obj_layer_nr, TreeSupport3D::TreeModelVolumes::AvoidanceType::FastSafe, on_build_plate, true);
ExPolygons expolys;
for (auto& poly : avoid_polys)
expolys.emplace_back(std::move(poly));
return expolys;
}
return ExPolygons();
#else
return m_ts_data->get_avoidance(radius, obj_layer_nr);
#endif
}
const ExPolygons& TreeSupport::get_collision(coordf_t radius, size_t layer_nr)
ExPolygons TreeSupport::get_collision(coordf_t radius, size_t layer_nr)
{
#if USE_SUPPORT_3D
if (m_model_volumes) {
bool on_build_plate = m_object_config->support_on_build_plate_only.value;
const Polygons& collision_polys = m_model_volumes->getCollision(radius, layer_nr, true);
ExPolygons expolys;
for (auto& poly : collision_polys)
expolys.emplace_back(std::move(poly));
return expolys;
}
#else
return m_ts_data->get_collision(radius, layer_nr);
#endif
return ExPolygons();
}
Polygons TreeSupport::get_collision_polys(coordf_t radius, size_t layer_nr)
{
@@ -2617,11 +2639,7 @@ void TreeSupport::draw_circles()
#endif // SUPPORT_TREE_DEBUG_TO_SVG
SupportLayerPtrs& ts_layers = m_object->support_layers();
// Orca: the vector owns its layers, so the dropped ones have to be deleted, not just unlinked.
// std::stable_partition (unlike std::remove_if) leaves exactly the dropped layers in the tail.
auto iter = std::stable_partition(ts_layers.begin(), ts_layers.end(), [](SupportLayer* ts_layer) { return ts_layer->height >= EPSILON; });
for (auto it = iter; it != ts_layers.end(); ++it)
delete *it;
auto iter = std::remove_if(ts_layers.begin(), ts_layers.end(), [](SupportLayer* ts_layer) { return ts_layer->height < EPSILON; });
ts_layers.erase(iter, ts_layers.end());
for (int layer_nr = 0; layer_nr < ts_layers.size(); layer_nr++) {
ts_layers[layer_nr]->upper_layer = layer_nr != ts_layers.size() - 1 ? ts_layers[layer_nr + 1] : nullptr;
@@ -2864,7 +2882,7 @@ void TreeSupport::drop_nodes()
//Insert a completely new node and let both original nodes fade.
Point next_position = (node.position + neighbours[0]) / 2; //Average position of the two nodes.
coordf_t next_radius = calc_radius(node.dist_mm_to_top+height_next);
const ExPolygons& avoid_layer = get_avoidance(next_radius, obj_layer_nr_next);
auto avoid_layer = get_avoidance(next_radius, obj_layer_nr_next);
if (group_index == 0)
{
//Avoid collisions.
@@ -3051,7 +3069,7 @@ void TreeSupport::drop_nodes()
}
#endif
coordf_t next_radius = calc_radius(node.dist_mm_to_top + height_next);
const ExPolygons& avoidance_next = get_avoidance(next_radius, obj_layer_nr_next);
auto avoidance_next = get_avoidance(next_radius, obj_layer_nr_next);
Point to_outside = projection_onto(avoidance_next, node.position);
Point direction_to_outer = to_outside - node.position;
@@ -3105,7 +3123,7 @@ void TreeSupport::drop_nodes()
if (is_outside) { next_layer_vertex = candidate_vertex; }
}
}
const ExPolygons& next_collision = get_collision(0, obj_layer_nr_next);
auto next_collision = get_collision(0, obj_layer_nr_next);
const bool to_buildplate = !is_inside_ex(m_ts_data->m_layer_outlines[obj_layer_nr_next], next_layer_vertex);
// don't increase radius if next node will collide partially with the object (STUDIO-7883)
to_outside = projection_onto(next_collision, next_layer_vertex);
+2 -2
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@@ -511,9 +511,9 @@ private:
coordf_t calc_branch_radius(coordf_t base_radius, coordf_t mm_to_top, double diameter_angle_scale_factor, bool use_min_distance=true);
coordf_t calc_radius(coordf_t mm_to_top);
coordf_t get_radius(const SupportNode* node);
const ExPolygons& get_avoidance(coordf_t radius, size_t obj_layer_nr);
ExPolygons get_avoidance(coordf_t radius, size_t obj_layer_nr);
// layer's expolygon expanded by radius+m_xy_distance
const ExPolygons& get_collision(coordf_t radius, size_t layer_nr);
ExPolygons get_collision(coordf_t radius, size_t layer_nr);
// get Polygons instead of ExPolygons
Polygons get_collision_polys(coordf_t radius, size_t layer_nr);
+25
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@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
#include <Eigen/Geometry>
#include <type_traits> // for std::enable_if_t
#include <typeinfo> // for typeid
#include <regex>
namespace Catch {
template <typename T>
@@ -321,6 +322,30 @@ TEST_CASE("A project with a plate id below 1 fails to load", "[3mf][Regression]"
REQUIRE_FALSE(loaded);
}
TEST_CASE("A project whose components reference themselves fails to load", "[3mf][Regression]")
{
ScopedTemporaryFile temp(".3mf");
store_painted_cube(temp.string());
// Point the component back at the object that holds it. Expanding that reference used to push
// into the work list forever, growing it until the process ran out of memory.
REQUIRE(rewrite_3mf_entries(temp.string(), [](std::string& name, std::string& data) {
if (!boost::algorithm::ends_with(name, "3dmodel.model"))
return false;
std::smatch match;
if (!std::regex_search(data, match, std::regex("<object id=\"([0-9]+)\"[^>]*>\\s*<components")))
return false;
data = std::regex_replace(data, std::regex("objectid=\"[0-9]+\""), "objectid=\"" + match[1].str() + "\"");
return true;
}));
ScopedTemporaryDir backup_dir("orca_cycle_dst");
Model model;
bool loaded = true;
REQUIRE_NOTHROW(loaded = load_project(temp.string(), model, backup_dir));
REQUIRE_FALSE(loaded);
}
TEST_CASE("A project with malformed paint data loads without the damaged facet", "[3mf][Regression]")
{
ScopedTemporaryFile temp(".3mf");