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bec1ce706c8b9b1f1625d04f63c2d31e4e9b67a8
OrcaSlicer/tests/fff_print/test_gcodewriter.cpp
raistlin7447 29f31b9b38 fff_print: a maintainable testing framework (proposal + coverage) (#14426) 
* fix: initialize Print::m_isBBLPrinter

Built outside the GUI/CLI (headless tests, embedded use) the member was read
uninitialized: is_BBL_printer()/wipe_tower_type() feed it into ToolOrdering,
which then non-deterministically dropped per-feature filament assignments.
Default it to false, the value the GUI and CLI already assign for non-Bambu
printers.

* docs(test): add the fff_print testing contract

tests/fff_print/README.md codifies how the suite is organized: one file per
subsystem (each owning both in-memory and emitted-G-code assertions), flat
behavioral test names with a single [Subsystem] tag, a robust-tests guide,
the shared helpers, and an add-a-test checklist. Linked from tests/CLAUDE.md.

* test(fff_print): reorganize the suite to the contract and add coverage

Bring every subsystem into one file per the README: rename the test_data
harness to test_helpers; consolidate skirt/brim; split multi-filament and
cooling into their own files; disperse the test_printgcode grab-bag and the
end-to-end smoke scenario into focused tests; fold test_gcode into
test_gcodewriter. Standardize names and tags, align cube tests on the cube()
helper, and de-qualify the flagship files.

New coverage: multi-filament per-feature and per-object routing; a skirt/brim
behavior matrix (the #14333 rework, including brim ears, with regression
coverage for #14319 and #14366); resolved extrusion-width and config
comments; custom-G-code placeholders; fan control and speed-marker
consumption.

Re-enable three slice tests previously tagged [NotWorking]: the clipper
"Coordinate outside allowed range" error that disabled them was specific to a
past CI runner environment and no longer reproduces.

* test(fff_print): tag arm64-flaky skirt/brim tests NotWorking

Four skirt/brim slice tests intermittently throw ClipperLib's "Coordinate
outside allowed range" on the macOS and Windows arm64 CI toolchains (an FP
divergence, not a slicing bug; see PR #14207). Linux x86_64 and aarch64 are
unaffected. Tag them [NotWorking] so ctest -LE NotWorking skips them.

* test(fff_print): re-enable the arm64 skirt/brim tests

These were tagged [NotWorking] as a stopgap when myfork's daily-driver build
combined them with the cross-platform CI on a base that predated upstream's
m_origin fix (99dea01cc3). With upstream merged in, Print::m_origin is
initialized and the "Coordinate outside allowed range" throw is gone, so the
tests pass on macOS/Windows arm64. Drop the tags.
2026-07-06 22:24:24 +08:00

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#include <catch2/catch_all.hpp>
#include <memory>
#include "libslic3r/GCodeWriter.hpp"
#include "libslic3r/GCode.hpp"
#include "libslic3r/Model.hpp"
#include "libslic3r/Print.hpp"
#include "libslic3r/ModelArrange.hpp"
#include "test_helpers.hpp"
using namespace Slic3r;
using namespace Slic3r::Test;
SCENARIO("set_speed emits values with fixed-point output.", "[GCodeWriter]") {
GIVEN("GCodeWriter instance") {
GCodeWriter writer;
WHEN("set_speed is called to set speed to 99999.123") {
THEN("Output string is G1 F99999.123") {
REQUIRE_THAT(writer.set_speed(99999.123), Catch::Matchers::Equals("G1 F99999.123\n"));
}
}
WHEN("set_speed is called to set speed to 1") {
THEN("Output string is G1 F1") {
REQUIRE_THAT(writer.set_speed(1.0), Catch::Matchers::Equals("G1 F1\n"));
}
}
WHEN("set_speed is called to set speed to 203.200022") {
THEN("Output string is G1 F203.2") {
REQUIRE_THAT(writer.set_speed(203.200022), Catch::Matchers::Equals("G1 F203.2\n"));
}
}
WHEN("set_speed is called to set speed to 203.200522") {
THEN("Output string is G1 F203.201") {
REQUIRE_THAT(writer.set_speed(203.200522), Catch::Matchers::Equals("G1 F203.201\n"));
}
}
}
}
SCENARIO("z_hop lifts the nozzle when a lift is requested", "[GCodeWriter]") {
GIVEN("A writer with the nozzle parked at Z = 10") {
GCodeWriter writer;
std::vector<unsigned int> extruder_ids { 0 };
writer.set_extruders(extruder_ids);
writer.set_extruder(0);
writer.travel_to_z(10.0);
WHEN("z_hop is 1 and an eager lift is requested") {
writer.config.z_hop.values = { 1.0 };
std::string gcode = writer.eager_lift(LiftType::NormalLift);
THEN("a Z move up by z_hop is emitted") {
REQUIRE_THAT(gcode, Catch::Matchers::ContainsSubstring("Z11"));
}
}
WHEN("z_hop is 0") {
writer.config.z_hop.values = { 0.0 };
std::string gcode = writer.eager_lift(LiftType::NormalLift);
THEN("no lift is emitted") {
REQUIRE(gcode.empty());
}
}
}
}
SCENARIO("Origin manipulation", "[GCodeWriter]") {
Slic3r::GCode gcodegen;
WHEN("set_origin to (10,0)") {
gcodegen.set_origin(Vec2d(10,0));
REQUIRE(gcodegen.origin() == Vec2d(10, 0));
}
WHEN("set_origin to (10,0) and translate by (5, 5)") {
gcodegen.set_origin(Vec2d(10,0));
gcodegen.set_origin(gcodegen.origin() + Vec2d(5, 5));
THEN("origin returns reference to point") {
REQUIRE(gcodegen.origin() == Vec2d(15,5));
}
}
}
// Verify that emit_machine_limits_to_gcode emits the correct max value across
// used extruders (regression for commit b4ee665: "Emit max value of machine
// limit among used extruders").
TEST_CASE("Machine envelope emits max limit among used extruders", "[GCodeWriter]")
{
SECTION("Single extruder emits its configured values") {
const std::string gcode = Slic3r::Test::slice({ cube(20) }, {
{ "emit_machine_limits_to_gcode", "1" },
{ "gcode_flavor", "marlin2" },
{ "gcode_comments", "1" },
{ "machine_start_gcode", "" },
{ "layer_height", "0.2" },
{ "initial_layer_print_height", "0.2" },
{ "initial_layer_line_width", "0" },
{ "z_hop", "0" },
// stride-2 options: (normal, silent)
{ "machine_max_acceleration_x", "500,600" },
{ "machine_max_acceleration_y", "700,800" },
{ "machine_max_acceleration_z", "100,200" },
{ "machine_max_acceleration_e", "5000,6000" },
{ "machine_max_acceleration_extruding", "1200,1300" },
{ "machine_max_acceleration_retracting", "1400,1500" },
{ "machine_max_acceleration_travel", "1600,1700" },
// stride-2 options: (normal, silent)
{ "machine_max_speed_x", "100,100" },
{ "machine_max_speed_y", "110,110" },
{ "machine_max_speed_z", "10,10" },
{ "machine_max_speed_e", "50,50" },
{ "machine_max_jerk_x", "8,8" },
{ "machine_max_jerk_y", "9,9" },
{ "machine_max_jerk_z", "0.4,0.4" },
{ "machine_max_jerk_e", "5,5" },
{ "machine_max_junction_deviation", "0.02,0.03" },
});
THEN("M201 uses the normal acceleration values") {
REQUIRE(gcode.find("M201 X500 Y700 Z100 E5000") != std::string::npos);
}
THEN("M203 uses the speed values") {
REQUIRE(gcode.find("M203 X100 Y110 Z10 E50") != std::string::npos);
}
THEN("M204 (Marlin 2) uses extruding / retracting / travel") {
REQUIRE(gcode.find("M204 P1200 R1400 T1600") != std::string::npos);
}
THEN("M205 uses the jerk values") {
REQUIRE(gcode.find("M205 X8.00 Y9.00 Z0.40 E5.00") != std::string::npos);
}
THEN("M205 J uses the junction deviation") {
REQUIRE(gcode.find("M205 J0.020") != std::string::npos);
}
}
SECTION("Legacy Marlin flavor emits correct format") {
const std::string gcode = Slic3r::Test::slice({ cube(20) }, {
{ "emit_machine_limits_to_gcode", "1" },
{ "gcode_flavor", "marlin" },
{ "gcode_comments", "1" },
{ "machine_start_gcode", "" },
{ "layer_height", "0.2" },
{ "initial_layer_print_height", "0.2" },
{ "initial_layer_line_width", "0" },
{ "z_hop", "0" },
// All machine limits must be provided — defaults are empty vectors.
{ "machine_max_acceleration_x", "500,600" },
{ "machine_max_acceleration_y", "500,600" },
{ "machine_max_acceleration_z", "500,600" },
{ "machine_max_acceleration_e", "5000,6000" },
{ "machine_max_acceleration_extruding", "1200,1300" },
{ "machine_max_acceleration_retracting", "1400,1500" },
{ "machine_max_acceleration_travel", "1600,1700" },
{ "machine_max_speed_x", "100,100" },
{ "machine_max_speed_y", "110,110" },
{ "machine_max_speed_z", "10,10" },
{ "machine_max_speed_e", "50,50" },
{ "machine_max_jerk_x", "8,8" },
{ "machine_max_jerk_y", "9,9" },
{ "machine_max_jerk_z", "0.4,0.4" },
{ "machine_max_jerk_e", "5,5" },
{ "machine_max_junction_deviation", "0.02,0.03" },
});
THEN("Legacy Marlin: M204 travel_acc = extruding_acc") {
// gcfMarlinLegacy uses extruding acc for travel too
REQUIRE(gcode.find("M204 P1200 R1400 T1200") != std::string::npos);
}
THEN("Legacy Marlin: M205 uses mm/sec format") {
REQUIRE(gcode.find("M205 X8.00 Y9.00 Z0.40 E5.00") != std::string::npos);
}
}
SECTION("Multi extruder - max of used extruders is emitted") {
// Build config with 2 extruders that have *different* machine limits.
// Extruder 1 has higher values; the emitted G-code must use the max.
DynamicPrintConfig config = DynamicPrintConfig::full_print_config();
// Print basics
config.set_key_value("emit_machine_limits_to_gcode", new ConfigOptionBool(true));
config.set_key_value("gcode_flavor", new ConfigOptionEnum<GCodeFlavor>(gcfMarlinFirmware));
config.set_key_value("gcode_comments", new ConfigOptionBool(true));
config.set_key_value("machine_start_gcode", new ConfigOptionString(""));
config.set_key_value("layer_height", new ConfigOptionFloat(0.2));
config.set_key_value("initial_layer_print_height", new ConfigOptionFloat(0.2));
config.set_key_value("initial_layer_line_width", new ConfigOptionFloatOrPercent(0, false));
config.set_key_value("z_hop", new ConfigOptionFloats({0}));
// Print objects sequentially so each uses its own extruder without
// wipe-tower / tool-change complexity.
config.set_key_value("print_sequence", new ConfigOptionEnum<PrintSequence>(PrintSequence::ByObject));
// 2 extruders
config.set_key_value("nozzle_diameter", new ConfigOptionFloats({0.4, 0.4}));
config.set_key_value("printer_extruder_id", new ConfigOptionInts({1, 2}));
config.set_key_value("printer_extruder_variant", new ConfigOptionStrings({"Direct Drive Standard", "Direct Drive Standard"}));
config.set_key_value("filament_diameter", new ConfigOptionFloats({1.75, 1.75}));
config.set_key_value("filament_colour", new ConfigOptionStrings({"#FF0000", "#00FF00"}));
config.set_key_value("filament_type", new ConfigOptionStrings({"PLA", "PLA"}));
// filament_map maps filament slot index (1-based) → logical extruder ID (1-based).
// Default [1] maps everything to extruder 0. Need [1, 2] for two distinct extruders.
// fmmManual prevents auto-computation from overwriting the explicit mapping.
config.option<ConfigOptionEnum<FilamentMapMode>>("filament_map_mode", true)->value = fmmManual;
config.set_key_value("filament_map", new ConfigOptionInts({1, 2}));
config.set_key_value("default_filament_colour", new ConfigOptionStrings({"#FF0000", "#00FF00"}));
config.set_key_value("nozzle_temperature", new ConfigOptionInts({210, 210}));
config.set_key_value("nozzle_temperature_range_low", new ConfigOptionInts({190, 190}));
config.set_key_value("nozzle_temperature_range_high", new ConfigOptionInts({240, 240}));
// flush_volumes_matrix must be filament_count^2 * heads_count entries.
// 2 filaments * 2 * 1 head = 4 entries (all zero — flush volumes not tested here).
config.set_key_value("flush_multiplier", new ConfigOptionFloats({1}));
config.set_key_value("flush_volumes_matrix", new ConfigOptionFloats({0, 0, 0, 0}));
// Machine limits: extruder 0 low, extruder 1 high
// Stride-2 (normal, silent pairs): e0_n, e0_s, e1_n, e1_s
config.set_key_value("machine_max_acceleration_x", new ConfigOptionFloats({500, 0, 1000, 0}));
config.set_key_value("machine_max_acceleration_y", new ConfigOptionFloats({700, 0, 1100, 0}));
config.set_key_value("machine_max_acceleration_z", new ConfigOptionFloats({100, 0, 300, 0}));
config.set_key_value("machine_max_acceleration_e", new ConfigOptionFloats({5000, 0, 8000, 0}));
config.set_key_value("machine_max_acceleration_extruding", new ConfigOptionFloats({1200, 0, 2200, 0}));
config.set_key_value("machine_max_acceleration_retracting", new ConfigOptionFloats({1400, 0, 2400, 0}));
config.set_key_value("machine_max_acceleration_travel", new ConfigOptionFloats({1600, 0, 2600, 0}));
config.set_key_value("machine_max_speed_x", new ConfigOptionFloats({100, 0, 200, 0}));
config.set_key_value("machine_max_speed_y", new ConfigOptionFloats({110, 0, 210, 0}));
config.set_key_value("machine_max_speed_z", new ConfigOptionFloats({10, 0, 30, 0}));
config.set_key_value("machine_max_speed_e", new ConfigOptionFloats({50, 0, 80, 0}));
config.set_key_value("machine_max_jerk_x", new ConfigOptionFloats({8, 0, 12, 0}));
config.set_key_value("machine_max_jerk_y", new ConfigOptionFloats({9, 0, 13, 0}));
config.set_key_value("machine_max_jerk_z", new ConfigOptionFloats({0.4, 0, 0.6, 0}));
config.set_key_value("machine_max_jerk_e", new ConfigOptionFloats({5, 0, 10, 0}));
config.set_key_value("machine_max_junction_deviation", new ConfigOptionFloats({0.02, 0, 0.05, 0}));
// Model: two objects assigned to different extruders
Model model;
auto* obj1 = model.add_object();
obj1->add_volume(cube(20));
obj1->add_instance();
// obj1 uses default extruder=1 (0-based index 0)
auto* obj2 = model.add_object();
obj2->add_volume(cube(20));
obj2->add_instance();
obj2->config.set_key_value("extruder", new ConfigOptionInt(2)); // 0-based index 1
Print print;
arrange_objects(model, InfiniteBed{},
ArrangeParams{scaled(min_object_distance(config))});
for (auto* mo : model.objects) {
mo->ensure_on_bed();
print.auto_assign_extruders(mo);
}
print.apply(model, config);
print.validate();
print.set_status_silent();
print.process();
std::string gcode = Slic3r::Test::gcode(print);
THEN("M201 contains max (extruder 1's) acceleration values") {
REQUIRE(gcode.find("M201 X1000 Y1100 Z300 E8000") != std::string::npos);
}
THEN("M203 contains max speed values") {
REQUIRE(gcode.find("M203 X200 Y210 Z30 E80") != std::string::npos);
}
THEN("M204 contains max extruding / retracting / travel") {
REQUIRE(gcode.find("M204 P2200 R2400 T2600") != std::string::npos);
}
THEN("M205 contains max jerk values") {
REQUIRE(gcode.find("M205 X12.00 Y13.00 Z0.60 E10.00") != std::string::npos);
}
THEN("M205 contains max m_max_junction_deviation ") {
REQUIRE(gcode.find("M205 J0.050") != std::string::npos);
}
}
}
// Verify that the EXTRUDER_LIMIT macro (GCodeWriter.cpp) correctly:
// 1) Uses the active extruder's specific limit when filament() is known.
// 2) Falls back to the maximum of all extruder limits when filament() is nullptr.
//
// These two behaviours were introduced in:
// - "Use per-extruder motion limit" (1ab34a7454)
// - "Use max limit when current extruder is unknown" (b7240ab1c6)
TEST_CASE("EXTRUDER_LIMIT per-extruder clamping and max fallback", "[GCodeWriter]")
{
// --- Build config with 2 extruders that have different machine limits ---
// Extruder 0: low limits
// Extruder 1: high limits
DynamicPrintConfig config = DynamicPrintConfig::full_print_config();
config.set_key_value("emit_machine_limits_to_gcode", new ConfigOptionBool(true));
config.set_key_value("gcode_flavor", new ConfigOptionEnum<GCodeFlavor>(gcfMarlinFirmware));
config.set_key_value("gcode_comments", new ConfigOptionBool(true));
config.set_key_value("machine_start_gcode", new ConfigOptionString(""));
config.set_key_value("layer_height", new ConfigOptionFloat(0.2));
config.set_key_value("initial_layer_print_height", new ConfigOptionFloat(0.2));
config.set_key_value("initial_layer_line_width", new ConfigOptionFloatOrPercent(0, false));
config.set_key_value("z_hop", new ConfigOptionFloats({0}));
config.set_key_value("print_sequence", new ConfigOptionEnum<PrintSequence>(PrintSequence::ByObject));
// 2 extruders, 2 filaments
config.set_key_value("nozzle_diameter", new ConfigOptionFloats({0.4, 0.4}));
config.set_key_value("printer_extruder_id", new ConfigOptionInts({1, 2}));
config.set_key_value("printer_extruder_variant", new ConfigOptionStrings({"Direct Drive Standard", "Direct Drive Standard"}));
config.set_key_value("filament_diameter", new ConfigOptionFloats({1.75, 1.75}));
config.set_key_value("filament_colour", new ConfigOptionStrings({"#FF0000", "#00FF00"}));
config.set_key_value("filament_type", new ConfigOptionStrings({"PLA", "PLA"}));
config.option<ConfigOptionEnum<FilamentMapMode>>("filament_map_mode", true)->value = fmmManual;
config.set_key_value("filament_map", new ConfigOptionInts({1, 2}));
config.set_key_value("default_filament_colour", new ConfigOptionStrings({"#FF0000", "#00FF00"}));
config.set_key_value("nozzle_temperature", new ConfigOptionInts({210, 210}));
config.set_key_value("nozzle_temperature_range_low", new ConfigOptionInts({190, 190}));
config.set_key_value("nozzle_temperature_range_high", new ConfigOptionInts({240, 240}));
config.set_key_value("flush_multiplier", new ConfigOptionFloats({1}));
config.set_key_value("flush_volumes_matrix", new ConfigOptionFloats({0, 0, 0, 0}));
// --- Machine limits (stride-2: e0_n, e0_s, e1_n, e1_s) ---
// Extruder 0 has LOW limits, Extruder 1 has HIGH limits.
config.set_key_value("machine_max_acceleration_x", new ConfigOptionFloats({500, 0, 1000, 0}));
config.set_key_value("machine_max_acceleration_y", new ConfigOptionFloats({500, 0, 1000, 0}));
config.set_key_value("machine_max_acceleration_z", new ConfigOptionFloats({100, 0, 200, 0}));
config.set_key_value("machine_max_acceleration_e", new ConfigOptionFloats({5000, 0, 5000, 0}));
config.set_key_value("machine_max_acceleration_extruding", new ConfigOptionFloats({500, 0, 2000, 0}));
config.set_key_value("machine_max_acceleration_retracting", new ConfigOptionFloats({600, 0, 2000, 0}));
config.set_key_value("machine_max_acceleration_travel", new ConfigOptionFloats({700, 0, 2500, 0}));
config.set_key_value("machine_max_speed_x", new ConfigOptionFloats({100, 0, 200, 0}));
config.set_key_value("machine_max_speed_y", new ConfigOptionFloats({110, 0, 210, 0}));
config.set_key_value("machine_max_speed_z", new ConfigOptionFloats({10, 0, 30, 0}));
config.set_key_value("machine_max_speed_e", new ConfigOptionFloats({50, 0, 80, 0}));
config.set_key_value("machine_max_jerk_x", new ConfigOptionFloats({5, 0, 15, 0}));
config.set_key_value("machine_max_jerk_y", new ConfigOptionFloats({6, 0, 16, 0}));
config.set_key_value("machine_max_jerk_z", new ConfigOptionFloats({0.4, 0, 0.8, 0}));
config.set_key_value("machine_max_jerk_e", new ConfigOptionFloats({3, 0, 8, 0}));
config.set_key_value("machine_max_junction_deviation", new ConfigOptionFloats({0.02, 0, 0.08, 0}));
// --- Print acceleration: 1500 mm/s² ---
// Exceeds extruder 0's limit (500) → should be clamped to 500.
// Does NOT exceed extruder 1's limit (2000) → passes through as 1500.
config.set_key_value("default_acceleration", new ConfigOptionFloats({1500, 1500}));
config.set_key_value("outer_wall_acceleration", new ConfigOptionFloats({1500, 1500}));
config.set_key_value("inner_wall_acceleration", new ConfigOptionFloats({1500, 1500}));
config.set_key_value("top_surface_acceleration", new ConfigOptionFloats({1500, 1500}));
config.set_key_value("initial_layer_acceleration", new ConfigOptionFloats({1500, 1500}));
config.set_key_value("travel_acceleration", new ConfigOptionFloats({1500, 1500}));
// Model: two objects assigned to different extruders
Model model;
auto* obj1 = model.add_object();
obj1->add_volume(cube(20));
obj1->add_instance();
auto* obj2 = model.add_object();
obj2->add_volume(cube(20));
obj2->add_instance();
obj2->config.set_key_value("extruder", new ConfigOptionInt(2)); // 0-based index 1
Print print;
arrange_objects(model, InfiniteBed{}, ArrangeParams{scaled(min_object_distance(config))});
for (auto* mo : model.objects) {
mo->ensure_on_bed();
print.auto_assign_extruders(mo);
}
print.apply(model, config);
print.validate();
print.set_status_silent();
print.process();
std::string gcode = Slic3r::Test::gcode(print);
SECTION("Preamble: max limit among used extruders") {
THEN("M201 uses max (extruder 1's) acceleration values") {
REQUIRE(gcode.find("M201 X1000 Y1000 Z200 E5000") != std::string::npos);
}
THEN("M204 uses max extruding/retracting/travel") {
REQUIRE(gcode.find("M204 P2000 R2000 T2500") != std::string::npos);
}
THEN("M205 uses max jerk values") {
REQUIRE(gcode.find("M205 X15.00 Y16.00 Z0.80 E8.00") != std::string::npos);
}
}
SECTION("Preamble: EXTRUDER_LIMIT falls back to max when no filament is active") {
// set_junction_deviation() is called during preamble with no active filament.
// EXTRUDER_LIMIT(m_max_junction_deviation) → filament() == nullptr → max of all (0.08).
THEN("M205 J uses max junction deviation") {
REQUIRE(gcode.find("M205 J0.080") != std::string::npos);
}
}
SECTION("Print: extruder 0 acceleration clamped to its specific limit") {
// Extruder 0 machine limit = 500. Print accel = 1500 > 500 → clamped to 500.
THEN("M204 P500 appears (extruder 0 clamped)") {
REQUIRE(gcode.find("M204 P500") != std::string::npos);
}
THEN("M204 T700 appears (extruder 0 travel clamped)") {
REQUIRE(gcode.find("M204 T700") != std::string::npos);
}
}
SECTION("Print: extruder 1 acceleration NOT clamped to extruder 0's limit") {
// Extruder 1 machine limit = 2000. Print accel = 1500 < 2000 → not clamped.
THEN("M204 P1500 appears (extruder 1 not clamped to 500)") {
REQUIRE(gcode.find("M204 P1500") != std::string::npos);
}
}
}
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