Files
OrcaSlicer/src/libslic3r/Arachne/BeadingStrategy/WideningBeadingStrategy.cpp
T
AlexanderandSoftFever 1bbf8b64f4 Fix Arachne duplicate extrusion caused by bead count mismatch (#14031)
* Add test for Arachne duplicate wall segment detection

Add test cases that reproduce an issue where Arachne generates
duplicate/coinciding extrusion segments at certain min_bead_width settings.

Test configuration:
- Profile: 0.28mm Extra Draft @BBL X1C (0.4mm nozzle, 0.28mm layer)
- outer_wall_line_width: 0.42mm, inner_wall_line_width: 0.45mm
- wall_loops: 2, precise_outer_wall: enabled
- Test polygon: outer rectangle (0,0)-(20,20) with inner cutout (0.5,0.5)-(19.5,19.5)
  This creates a 0.5mm wide frame around the perimeter.

Results:
- 50% min_bead_width (0.20mm): FAILS - detects 4 duplicate segments (all 4 sides)
- 60% min_bead_width (0.24mm): PASSES - no duplicates

At 50%, Arachne generates two separate closed loops that share all 4 edges
of the inner square. At 60%, Arachne generates a single closed loop.

SVG output is exported to /tmp/opencode/ for visual debugging.

* Fix Arachne duplicate extrusion caused by bead count mismatch

WideningBeadingStrategy::compute() used optimal_width (inner wall width)
to determine if a thin wall should produce a single bead. However,
getOptimalBeadCount() uses optimal_width_outer (outer wall width) via
RedistributeBeadingStrategy to decide the bead count.

This inconsistency caused situations where getOptimalBeadCount() returned
2 beads, but compute() produced only 1 bead at full thickness. The single
bead was then generated for both inner and outer contours, resulting in
duplicate extrusion paths.

Fix: Use getTransitionThickness(1) instead of optimal_width. This method
returns the exact threshold for the 1-to-2 bead transition, ensuring
consistency between bead count calculation and bead generation.

Reproduces with: 50% min_bead_width, 0.42mm outer wall, 0.45mm inner wall,
0.5mm polygon inset creating ~0.38mm wall thickness.

Fixes #13917

---------

Co-authored-by: SoftFever <softfeverever@gmail.com>
2026-06-06 22:55:37 +08:00

93 lines
3.0 KiB
C++

//Copyright (c) 2022 Ultimaker B.V.
//CuraEngine is released under the terms of the AGPLv3 or higher.
#include "WideningBeadingStrategy.hpp"
#include <algorithm>
#include <utility>
#include "libslic3r/Arachne/BeadingStrategy/BeadingStrategy.hpp"
namespace Slic3r::Arachne
{
WideningBeadingStrategy::WideningBeadingStrategy(BeadingStrategyPtr parent, const coord_t min_input_width, const coord_t min_output_width)
: BeadingStrategy(*parent)
, parent(std::move(parent))
, min_input_width(min_input_width)
, min_output_width(min_output_width)
{
}
std::string WideningBeadingStrategy::toString() const
{
return std::string("Widening+") + parent->toString();
}
WideningBeadingStrategy::Beading WideningBeadingStrategy::compute(coord_t thickness, coord_t bead_count) const
{
// Use getTransitionThickness(1) to determine if this is a thin wall that should produce
// a single bead. This ensures consistency with getOptimalBeadCount() which uses the same
// threshold (via RedistributeBeadingStrategy) to decide between 1 and 2 beads.
// Previously used optimal_width which could differ from the outer wall width used in
// bead count calculations, causing inconsistency where bead_count=2 was requested but
// only 1 bead was produced.
if (thickness < getTransitionThickness(1)) {
Beading ret;
ret.total_thickness = thickness;
if (thickness >= min_input_width) {
ret.bead_widths.emplace_back(std::max(thickness, min_output_width));
ret.toolpath_locations.emplace_back(thickness / 2);
ret.left_over = 0;
} else
ret.left_over = thickness;
return ret;
} else
return parent->compute(thickness, bead_count);
}
coord_t WideningBeadingStrategy::getOptimalThickness(coord_t bead_count) const
{
return parent->getOptimalThickness(bead_count);
}
coord_t WideningBeadingStrategy::getTransitionThickness(coord_t lower_bead_count) const
{
if (lower_bead_count == 0)
return min_input_width;
else
return parent->getTransitionThickness(lower_bead_count);
}
coord_t WideningBeadingStrategy::getOptimalBeadCount(coord_t thickness) const
{
if (thickness < min_input_width)
return 0;
coord_t ret = parent->getOptimalBeadCount(thickness);
if (thickness >= min_input_width && ret < 1)
return 1;
return ret;
}
coord_t WideningBeadingStrategy::getTransitioningLength(coord_t lower_bead_count) const
{
return parent->getTransitioningLength(lower_bead_count);
}
float WideningBeadingStrategy::getTransitionAnchorPos(coord_t lower_bead_count) const
{
return parent->getTransitionAnchorPos(lower_bead_count);
}
std::vector<coord_t> WideningBeadingStrategy::getNonlinearThicknesses(coord_t lower_bead_count) const
{
std::vector<coord_t> ret;
ret.emplace_back(min_output_width);
std::vector<coord_t> pret = parent->getNonlinearThicknesses(lower_bead_count);
ret.insert(ret.end(), pret.begin(), pret.end());
return ret;
}
} // namespace Slic3r::Arachne