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Realistic View: Phong Shading + Ambient Oclusion + Cast Shadows (#13704)
* Phong Shading * Add shader selection to graphics preferences * SSAO * 3D canvas menu Co-Authored-By: yw4z <yw4z@outlook.com> * better SSAO * Adjust * phong in preview mode * cast shadows sombra 3 sombra 2 * fix 1 * SSAO independent * Fix 2 * clean 1 * shadows availables with gouraud * Update Preferences.cpp * tweeks * No Normal textures * Depth texture allocation * avoid rebinding/redefining state each render. * free SSAO * set shadow fill color * remove duplicated code * cached model to avoid per-frame uploads * yw4z suggestion Co-Authored-By: yw4z <yw4z@outlook.com> * Update Preferences.cpp Co-Authored-By: yw4z <yw4z@outlook.com> * Update GLCanvas3D.cpp * only gouraud for preview mode * Apply suggestions from code review Co-authored-by: Copilot Autofix powered by AI <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> * Add new OpenGL shading model setting * Update src/slic3r/GUI/GLCanvas3D.cpp * Apply suggestion from @RF47 * Title Case * normal textures * gamma 2.2 Co-Authored-By: Ian Bassi <12130714+ianalexis@users.noreply.github.com> * Revert "gamma 2.2" This reverts commit 909a84af604a080b3f4b8dd67d13956473a77afe. * Reapply "gamma 2.2" This reverts commit 0f0c3d9ec0d2c9647ce06afac4fe9266b5ffda97. * AO blend Co-Authored-By: Ian Bassi <12130714+ianalexis@users.noreply.github.com> * Revert "AO blend" This reverts commit c5c9a3aa6b295704e71299451b937648e5c5f109. * 4.0 pixel radius * windows light effect direccion brillo * smoothing * ajuste de brillo * ajustes de brillo * No SSAO for bed * disable realistic view on paint gismos * Update ssao.fs * circular panel --------- Co-authored-by: yw4z <yw4z@outlook.com> Co-authored-by: Copilot Autofix powered by AI <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Ian Bassi <ian.bassi@outlook.com> Co-authored-by: Ian Bassi <12130714+ianalexis@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: SoftFever <softfeverever@gmail.com>
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resources/shaders/140/ssao.fs
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103
resources/shaders/140/ssao.fs
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#version 140
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/**
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* SSAO Shader - GLSL 140 version with sharp depth threshold
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* Only darkens valleys/concave areas, ignores smooth variations
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*/
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uniform sampler2D color_texture;
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uniform sampler2D depth_texture;
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uniform sampler2D normal_texture;
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uniform float z_near;
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uniform float z_far;
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in vec2 tex_coord;
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out vec4 frag_color;
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float linearize_depth(float depth)
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{
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float z = depth * 2.0 - 1.0;
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return (2.0 * z_near * z_far) / (z_far + z_near - z * (z_far - z_near));
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}
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void main()
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{
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ivec2 pixel = ivec2(gl_FragCoord.xy);
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float center_depth = linearize_depth(texelFetch(depth_texture, pixel, 0).r);
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// Sample normal buffer (stored as RGB in 0-1 range, convert to -1 to 1)
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vec3 normal_center = texelFetch(normal_texture, pixel, 0).rgb * 2.0 - 1.0;
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normal_center = normalize(normal_center);
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// Calculate upward-facing factor (Z-up coordinate system)
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float up_factor = clamp(normal_center.z * 1.5, 0.0, 1.0);
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// Adaptive radius in pixel space
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int radius = int(mix(2.0, 4.0, center_depth / z_far));
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// Optimized sampling pattern
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const ivec2 offsets[12] = ivec2[](
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ivec2(1, 0), ivec2(-1, 0), ivec2(0, 1), ivec2(0, -1),
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ivec2(1, 1), ivec2(-1, 1), ivec2(1, -1), ivec2(-1, -1),
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ivec2(2, 0), ivec2(-2, 0), ivec2(0, 2), ivec2(0, -2)
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);
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float occlusion = 0.0;
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int valid_samples = 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
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ivec2 sample_pixel = pixel + offsets[i] * radius;
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if (sample_pixel.x < 0 || sample_pixel.y < 0)
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continue;
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float sample_depth = linearize_depth(texelFetch(depth_texture, sample_pixel, 0).r);
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// Sample normal at neighbor
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vec3 normal_sample = texelFetch(normal_texture, sample_pixel, 0).rgb * 2.0 - 1.0;
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// Depth difference (positive if neighbor is closer to camera)
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float depth_diff = center_depth - sample_depth;
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// Sharp depth threshold ===
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// Minimum depth difference to consider occlusion (ignores small variations)
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float threshold_min = 0.008; // Higher = only deep valleys get darkened
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float threshold_max = 0.04; // Transition range for full occlusion
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float contribution = 0.0;
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if (depth_diff > threshold_min) {
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// Abrupt mapping with power curve
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contribution = (depth_diff - threshold_min) / (threshold_max - threshold_min);
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contribution = clamp(contribution, 0.0, 1.0);
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contribution = pow(contribution, 2.0); // Steeper curve for sharper transition
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}
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// Reduce occlusion on planar surfaces (similar normals)
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float normal_similarity = dot(normal_center, normal_sample);
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float planar_factor = smoothstep(0.75, 0.95, normal_similarity);
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contribution *= (1.0 - planar_factor * 0.6);
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occlusion += contribution;
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valid_samples++;
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}
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if (valid_samples > 0) {
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// Calculate ambient occlusion factor with higher base intensity
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float ao_factor = 1.0 - (occlusion / float(valid_samples)) * 0.6;
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// Keep bright areas clean (higher minimum for upward-facing surfaces)
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float ao_min = mix(0.55, 0.85, up_factor);
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ao_factor = clamp(ao_factor, ao_min, 1.0);
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// Slight brightness boost for upward-facing surfaces
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float brightness_boost = 1.0 + up_factor * 0.15;
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ao_factor = ao_factor * brightness_boost;
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occlusion = ao_factor;
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} else {
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occlusion = 1.0;
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}
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vec3 color = texture(color_texture, tex_coord).rgb;
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frag_color = vec4(color * occlusion, 1.0);
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}
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