Shellcheck everything (#10730)

* Shellcheck all shell scripts

* Implement Shellcheck's recommendations

* Shellcheck the distribution-specific files

* Include the distro scripts to trigger action

* Fix array usage (hopefully)

* Use single-quote string

TIL: single quote string in yaml treats everything as literal, but
double quote allows backslash escaping.

* Make all cmake commands use set+-x dance and fix macos getopts line

Make Claude happy

getopts has colon after a command which takes an argument

---------

Co-authored-by: SoftFever <softfeverever@gmail.com>

build_release_macos.sh

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 set -e
 set -o pipefail
 
-while getopts ":dpa:snt:xbc:h" opt; do
+while getopts ":dpa:snt:xbc:1h" opt; do
   case "${opt}" in
     d )
         export BUILD_TARGET="deps"